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Medical Marijuana ProCon.org Notices Archive

6/1/2009 - UPDATED: Peer-Reviewed Studies on Marijuana - Read summaries of 65 medical studies involving cannabis and cannabis extracts from 1990 - 2009.

5/29/2009 - UPDATED: Books and Articles about Using Controversial Issues to Stimulate Critical Thinking:  Take a look at our list of 16 publications, including 15 full text articles, on this important educational topic.

5/26/2009 - The Minnesota House (70 to 64) and Senate (38 to 28) pass legislation legalizing medical marijuana, but Gov. Tim Pawlenty vetoes the bill. Read more in our updated page 12 States with Pending Legislation or Ballot Measures to Legalize Medical Marijuana.

5/19/2009 - Our Volunteer Program – created on Feb. 9, 2009 – has been a great success.  We thank all the volunteers who have helped us so far, and we encourage others to consider becoming a ProCon.org volunteer or intern.

5/13/2009  - NEW: 12 States with Pending Legislation or Ballot Measures to Legalize Medical Marijuana

4/16/2009  - UPDATED: Deaths from Marijuana v. 17 FDA-Approved Drugs

4/10/2009 - UPDATED: How Schools Are Using ProCon.org – 411 schools (73 elementary and middle schools, 148 high schools, and 190 colleges and universities) in 45 states and 11 countries use ProCon.org content in their classrooms.

4/10/2009 - UPDATED: In the News - 113 mainstream media--the most recent including Washington Post, Guardian, and CBS News--have referenced ProCon.org’s websites.

4/7/2009  - NEW: Join ProCon.org on Facebook and follow us on Twitter.

4/2/2009 – NEW DESIGN – Whether you are visiting for the first time or coming back for the 100th time, we’d love to know: What do you think of our new website design?

4/2/2009 - NEW: Survey for Teachers and Librarians - Please take our 2-minute survey so we can learn how to make our sites more useful to educators.

3/23/2009 - UPDATED: In the News – We added 10 more media references and surpassed 100 mentions in the press for the first time in our history. 103 mainstream media outlets have now referenced ProCon.org.

3/10/2009  - UPDATED: Is medical marijuana an effective treatment for patients suffering from severe / chronic pain?

3/9/2009 - UPDATED: How Schools Are Using ProCon.org – See how 66 elementary and middle schools, 133 high schools, and 176 colleges and universities in 45 states and eight countries use ProCon.org content in their educational materials.

3/3/2009 - NEW: US Attorney General Says Raids on Medical Marijuana Clinics Will Not Continue

3/2/2009 – NEW PROCON.ORG WEBSITE! Can alternative energy effectively replace fossil fuels? – Our 17th issue website has over 200 pro and con responses from more than 175 experts on energy topics such as oil, solar, wind, nuclear, ethanol, biofuels, hydrogen vs. electricity, subsidies, and more.

2/25/2009 - Articles about Using Controversial Issues to Stimulate Critical Thinking – Attention educators.  We have compiled over a dozen published articles on why and how to develop critical thinking skills by teaching controversial topics in the classroom.

2/25/2009 - UPDATED: In the News - Our list of media references has grown to 93.  See the latest additions from Popular Science magazine, Star Tribune (Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN), two radio stations, and more.

2/20/2009 - NEW: Should marijuana be a medical option?

2/11/2009  - UPDATED: Peer-Reviewed Studies on Marijuana - New study explores the association between marijuana use and testicular cancer

2/10/2009  - UPDATED: How many people in the US use medical marijuana?

2/6/2009 - UPDATED: How Schools Are Using ProCon.org - See how 352 schools in 45 states and eight countries use ProCon.org content in their educational materials.

2/2/2009 - UPDATED: Can marijuana help treat Alzheimer's disease?

2/2/2009 - ProCon.org was honored to receive the 2008 “Best Non-Profit to Work For” award in a national competition. ProCon.org was one of five winners in its class of “non-profits with an operating budget of under $2.5 million.” There were 15 winners total. There are roughly 1,000,000 nonprofit organizations in the United States.

1/27/2009 - UPDATED: Should marijuana be reclassified as a drug generally available by prescription (Schedule II or III)?

1/12/2009 - NEW TOPIC SURVEY - Select the topic you would most like ProCon.org to cover next.

1/9/2009 - NEW: Quotes About Critical Thinking – Read twelve stimulating quotes about critical thought.  We share these statements as part of our mission to promote critical thinking.

12/31/2008 - UPDATED: See How Schools Are Using ProCon.org: 50 elementary and middle schools, 100 high schools, and 116 colleges and universities (that we know of) have used ProCon.org in their teaching materials.

12/29/2008 - NEW PROCON.ORG WEBSITE! - Should performance enhancing drugs (such as steroids) be accepted in sports? Read over 250 pro and con responses from more than 200 experts on nearly 30 subjects related to drugs in sports at our 17th website, sports.procon.org.

12/3/2008 - Big Three auto makers compared to Toyota and Honda by ProCon.org – We explore the question “Should the Big Three auto makers be bailed out by the US government?” in our first ever “mini” site. See the 144-point comparison chart and read statements from Barack Obama, Mitt Romney, Paul Krugman, and many others.

11/18/2008 - NEW: ProCon.org for Teachers - Lesson plan ideas, natl. teaching standards, articles about teaching controversial issues, teachers' comments, and students' comments.

11/5/2008  - UPDATED: State Medical Marijuana Laws - Michigan becomes the 13th state to allow medical marijuana as voters approve Proposition 1 (63% to 37%).

11/4/2008 – ProCon.org was referenced in the media six times last week.  See our In the News page for the Swedish, Russian, and four US publications that mentioned ProCon.org.

11/3/2008  - UPDATED: State Medical Marijuana Laws - Washington clarified its definition of "60-day supply" to allow 24 ounces of marijuana and 15 marijuana plants

10/15/2008 - ProCon.org welcomes its newest Board Member, Mr. A Searle Field, JD.

10/14/2008  - UPDATED: In the Classroom - 256 schools in 42 states and five countries reference ProCon.org in their K-12 and university level lesson plans and resource lists.

10/9/2008 - ProCon.org received four more media references in the last three days.  See our coverage at Slate, National Catholic Reporter, and others in our growing In the News page.

10/8/2008 - UPDATED: Learn about the presidential candidates' views on medical marijuana

10/3/2008 - ProCon.org User Survey passes 1,000 responses.  See the survey results so far

9/30/2008 – ProCon.org received two more media mentions last week.  Visit our In the News page to see our latest media references.

8/28/2008 - NEW: California Attorney General issues state guidelines on medical marijuana

8/26/2008 - NEW: ProCon.org received four more media references in the last 30 days.

7/31/2008 - NEW WEBSITE: Death Penalty ProCon.org – “Should the death penalty be abolished?” Read pros, cons, stats, news, bios, and more great information related to this perennially controversial topic. Explore our 15th issue website at ProCon.org and let us know what you think.

6/30/2008  - We are proud to announce the new ProCon.org sites that became available Monday June 30, 2008. See over 10 new features in a new design and layout that took over 25 people nearly 2 years and 9,000 hours to complete. If you like what you see, please tell your friends.

5/30/2008 - NEW WEBSITE: Insider Trading ProCon.org – Should "insider trading" by Congress continue to be legal? Read pros, cons, and general reference information in the debate over whether Congressional representatives should be allowed to trade stocks based on material nonpublic information that they acquire during their normal Congressional duties.

5/23/2008 - ProCon.org Referenced in the Los Angeles Times and the Social Studies Professional – The number of media references to ProCon.org increased to 50 this week with favorable coverage by two respected publications.

4/18/2008 - NEW: Physicians' Views- List of physicians cited who are Pro, Con, or Neutral to medical marijuana.

4/17/2008 - NEW: User Survey – Please help us by taking our 1-2 minute survey on your experience at ProCon.org. Your feedback will help us to improve.

3/28/2008 - UPDATED: Should marijuana be a medical option? Read responses from the 2008 presidential candidates.

3/28/2008 - UPDATED: Should the government stop raids against medical marijuana patients? Read responses from the 2008 presidential candidates.

3/14/2008 - UPDATED: Does the regular smoking of marijuana cause lung cancer or otherwise permanently injure the lungs?

2/29/2008 - NEW: Subscribe to our free RSS feed and automatically receive the latest news and notices from our 13 ProCon.org websites. To subscribe, click on the RSS button in the top right of the homepage and follow the instructions provided on the screen. It takes a few seconds, and you can unsubscribe whenever you want.

2/28/2008 - UPDATED: State Medical Marijuana Laws - See a summary of state medical marijuana laws, programs, fees, and possession

2/20/2008 - NEW: 2008 Presidential Candidates on whether the federal government should stop raids against medical marijuana patients.

2/15/2008 - UPDATED: Pharmaceutical Drugs Based on Cannabis - Details on drugs that either contain or have similar chemicals as those found in the marijuana (cannabis) plant

2/4/2008 - UPDATED: Peer-Reviewed Medical Studies Involving Cannabis and Cannabis Extracts

1/29/2008 - UPDATED: Can marijuana help AIDS / HIV patients?

12/12/2007 - NEW WEBSITE: 2008 Election ProCon.org – Read pro and con statements from the 2008 presidential candidates on several issues including abortion, education, environment, gun control, Iran, Iraq, religion, social security, and many more. Decide for yourself which candidate would make the best US President.

11/26/2007 - NEW WEBSITE: Immigration ProCon.org – What are the solutions to illegal immigration? ProCon.org explores the debate over illegal immigration with 50 questions, 200+ sources, and over 350 pro, con, and general reference responses.

11/19/2007 - 2008 Presidential Candidates on Medical Marijuana

10/12/2007 - Teen Marijuana Use and State Medical Marijuana Laws – Graphs and tables comparing trends in teen marijuana use (1999-2005) in states with legal medical marijuana to states without it.

9/28/2007 - NEW WEBSITE: Milk ProCon.org - Is drinking milk healthy for humans? We investigate health claims about milk using over 100 experts. The results of our research show conflicting data on milk's effect on cancer, heart disease, weight loss, diabetes, children's development, and other health issues. Visit our newest website and tell us what you think.

9/7/2007 - Does marijuana use cause lasting schizophrenia, psychosis, or other mental disorders?

8/28/2007 - Medical Marijuana ProCon.org was referenced four times by the Congressional Research Service (CRS), a division of the Library of Congress, in its July 27, 2007 meta-report by Mark Eddy titled CRS Report for Congress: “Medical Marijuana: Review and Analysis of Federal and State Policies” (PDF 344KB)

8/15/2007 - Should marijuana be rescheduled? ( PDF 42KB) – Read our four-page document on the pros and cons of whether marijuana belongs in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act.

7/27/2007 - 2007 Hinchey-Rohrabacher Amendment Fails - The U.S. House of Representatives voted 262-165 against an amendment that would prohibit the Justice Department from spending any money to prosecute people who use or distribute marijuana for medical purposes in states that have approved its use.

6/26/2007 - 2008 Presidential Election Poll - Visit our parent website ProCon.org and vote on the issues you want us to ask the U.S. Presidential candidates. Poll will close on July 15th.

6/22/2007 - Rhode Island's medical marijuana law become permanent - Governor's veto overridden by the state legislature.

6/5/2007 - Rhode Island's governor vetoes medical marijuana law, setting up a possible repeat of 2005, when the governor's veto was overridden by the state legislature.

5/14/2007 - Our 1-Minute Overview explains why we selected medical marijuana as a topic, and it shows the basic pros and cons in about a minute.

5/14/2007 - New ProCon.org website:

  • ProCon.org launched its 10th website today, Prostitution ProCon.org, which explores the core question “Should prostitution be legal?” The site features over 200 expert sources from Presidential hopefuls Rudy Giuliani and Hillary Clinton to Ann Landers, Heidi Fleiss, Susan B. Anthony, and the ACLU.

5/1/2007 - New ProCon.org website:

  • ProCon.org launched its 9th website today, Felon Voting ProCon.org (www.felonvotingprocon.org), on the heels of Florida and Maryland making historic changes to their felon voting laws. The 150 pro, con, and general reference statements focus around the core question: Should felons be allowed to vote?

4/2/2007 - New Mexico becomes the 12th state to legalize medical marijuana

3/22/2007 - Our newest question looks at What is known about marijuana's potential utility in treating Tourette's syndrome?

3/19/2007 - Dying patients have no right to use medical marijuana, rules the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals. Read the details and the ruling in Angel Raich's case.

2/27/2007 - Our newest question explains What are the differences between Cannabis indica and Cannabis sativa, and how do they vary in their potential medical utility?

2/22/2007 - A new lawsuit declares the government lies about medical marijuana, and requests a permanent injunction halting the government from stating that "marijuana has no currently accepted medical use."

2/13/2007 - Smoked marijuana helps ease HIV neuropathic pain, according to a double-blind peer-reviewed study published today in the journal Neurology.

2/13/2007 - The U.S. government's current marijuana supply is "inadequate" for research, according to a DEA Administrative Law Judge's ruling yesterday.

2/2/2007 - Our Pharmaceutical Drugs Based on Cannabis resource page has been updated to include the newest drugs and indications and the most recent approval status.

1/30/2007 - Our comprehensive search engine (top right on the homepage) allows visitors to quickly find a word or phrase on the Under God ProCon.org website. The search function at www.procon.org allows visitors to simultaneously search all ProCon.org websites.

1/8/2007 - Euthanasia ProCon.org, our newest website, was launched today. It features nearly 600 pro, con, and general reference arguments in 80 questions. Visit the site today and decide for yourself: "Should euthanasia be legal?"

1/5/2007 - Our newest question explores "Can the 'high' associated with marijuana provide a benefit to health?"

1/4/2007 - Our first new question of the year explores "What is -- and what causes -- the marijuana 'high'?"

12/29/2006 - Our new question examines "What is THC (Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol)?"

12/26/2006 - Our updated list of Source Biographies has 538 entries for the individuals and organizations quoted, referenced, or relevant to Medical Marijuana ProCon.org.

12/21/2006 - Our new Issue examines the Chemical Composition of Marijuana. We break the Issue into two Sub-Issues: Marijuana and Its Byproducts Defined and Biological Effects of Marijuana Consumption. New questions tailored to these Sub-Issues include:

12/11/2006 - 24 more medical marijuana studies have been added to our chart on peer-reviewed research.

12/8/2006 - Our new review of landmark medical marijuana court cases offers case summaries, original court documents, and amicus briefs of some of the major cases to have come out of the medical marijuana debate.

12/7/2006 - A final verdict has been reached in a medical marijuana lawsuit involving three California counties battling the State of California.

12/6/2006 - The Top 10 Pros and Cons have been updated. Read the main arguments in the medical marijuana debate in about five minutes.

11/22/2006 - A tentative ruling by San Diego Superior Court says California's medical marijuana laws are not preempted by federal laws.

11/21/2006 - Read our updated question Should marijuana be reclassified as a drug generally available by prescription (Schedule II or III)?

11/21/2006 - Read our updated question What are cannabis clinics (clubs)?

11/7/2006 - "Why do cannabis clubs (aka buyers' clubs or pot clubs) exist?" - Read responses from advocates and government at the state, federal, and international levels.

11/7/2006 - Residents of South Dakota voted down a medical marijuana ballot measure, 52%-48%.

10/18/2006 - See the three most exhaustive U.S.-government sponsored reports on marijuana.

10/3/2006 - Our new question examines "Is marijuana an effective treatment for the symptoms of hepatitis C?"

10/1/2006 - The core question to this website, Medical Marijuana ProCon.org, was changed to remove the word "now." Read more about why the change occurred.

8/31/2006 - See our updated question "Can marijuana help treat Alzheimer's Disease?"

8/8/2006 - Using the Freedom of Information Act, ProCon.org has obtained from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration the total deaths reported where marijuana, cannabis, or cannabinoids were a suspect contributor. From 1997 to 2005, of 279 deaths, marijuana was never considered the primary contributor to the death.

8/1/2006 - Our new question examines "What are some of the legal consequences that medical marijuana patients could face?"

7/14/2006 - A new study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine reviews "The Association Between Marijuana Smoking and Lung Cancer."

7/6/2006 - Our newest question examines the pros and cons of Is marijuana an effective treatment for migraines?

6/28/2006 - The U.S. House of Representatives voted to allow federal prosecution of medical marijuana users in states with laws that permit it.

6/21/2006 - At its 217th General Assembly, the Presbyterian Church (USA) approved a resolution endorsing the medical use of marijuana.

6/9/2006 - Our newest question examines the pros and cons of "Is medical marijuana an effective treatment for depression, bipolar disorders, anxiety, and similar mood disorders?"

5/24/2006 - In the largest study of its kind, UCLA's Dr. Donald Tashkin has concluded that smoking marijuana, even regularly and heavily, does not lead to lung cancer.

5/17/2006 - Our new question "Is marijuana an effective treatment for the symptoms of arthritis?" examines the pros and cons of using marijuana to treat this painful condition.

4/20/2006 - The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a press statement declaring that smoked marijuana is not medicine. Read the FDA's press statement, reactions to it, and related information.

3/23/2006 - In a lawsuit challenging California's medical marijuana law, the state has requested that the suit be dismissed "because there is no actual dispute here.".

1/23/2006 - San Diego County filed a lawsuit against California to void the state's medical marijuana laws.

1/4/2006 - Our newest chart "Pharmaceutical Drugs Based on Cannabis" details over 10 drugs which contain chemicals found in the marijuana (cannabis) plant.

1/3/2006 - Medical marijuana becomes legal in Rhode Island by a legislative override of the Governor's veto.

12/30/2005 - Our newest addition examines "Does medical marijuana use significantly impair driving ability even when not under the immediate effects of the drug?"

12/29/2005 The amount of marijuana a patient may grow or possess will change in Oregon when Senate Bill 1085, takes effect on Jan. 1, 2006.

12/13/2005 - The U.S. DEA raids 13 medical marijuana dispensaries in Southern California.

12/5/2005 - Read our new pro-con question: Can marijuana help people with Crohn's disease or other gastrointestinal disorders?

11/28/2005 - "Deaths from Marijuana v. 17 FDA-Approved Drugs" -- see our exclusive charts using data we obtained from the Food and Drug Admnistration (FDA) through the U.S. Freedom of Information Act. The drug death chart includes Marinol, Vioxx, Viagra, Ritalin, and several others.

11/3/2005 - Read our new pro-con question: Can marijuana help people with asthma or other breathing disorders?

10/24/2005 - See our new section devoted to the pros and cons of whether medical marijuana affects human reproduction. Topics covered include male and female fertility, fetal development, SIDS, and breastfeeding.

10/14/2005 - A new study in the Journal of Clinical Investigation indicates that rats injected with high potency cannabinoids grow new brain cells and have significantly reduced anxiety and depression.

9/26/2005 - A new poll reveals that 75.7% of Wisconsin residents believe that patients with serious illnesses should be allowed to use medical marijuana. [View results of 80 similar state/national polls and votes on medical marijuana.]

9/9/2005 - Teen marijuana use is significantly lower in those states that have approved the medical use of marijuana, according to a new report commissioned by the Marijuana Policy Project (MPP).

8/12/2005 - We've updated our list of sources and now have 429 available for reference

7/18/2005 - California resumes its medical marijuana ID program after a legal review by the state Attorney General.

7/11/2005 - California suspended its medical marijuana ID program pending a legal review of the effects of the recent Supreme Court ruling.

6/29/2005 - A showdown is developing over Rhode Island's medical marijuana law. The state legislature passed it. The governor vetoed it. The legislature is attempting to override the veto.

6/27/2005 - Health Canada has given conditional approval to Sativex, the first cannabis-derived prescription pain killer.

6/17/2005 -The U.S. House of Representatives voted 264-161 against a medical marijuana amendment that would have prevented the federal government from arresting patients or caregivers in states that have approved medical marijuana.

6/15/2005 - A June 2005 national poll shows that 68% of Americans say the federal government should not prosecute medical marijuana patients.

6/9/2005 - What are some of the reactions to the Raich Supreme Court case? See responses and projected impacts from prominent sources, such as Angel Raich, the ACLU, the DEA, several news organizations, Montel Williams, and more.

6/6/2005 - The U.S. Supreme Court rules 6-3 against medical marijuana proponents. Read about this case.

6/2/2005 - We added a chart on peer-reviewed studies of cannabis from medical journals. The studies include double-blind, human, and animal studies.

5/23/2005 - A new study reports that cannabis users may risk a loss of bone mass (osteoporosis). Click here to read.

4/19/2005 - The Canadian government has approved the use of the marijuana-derived drug Sativex for treatment of muscle spasms and pain associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Click here to read.

4/12/2005 - We added a chart that examines some of the ways medical marijuana patients may be tested for drug use, as well as the length of time marijuana can be detected in the body after use. Click here to view the chart.

4/8/2005 - April ProCon.org Poll - Visit our parent site www.ProCon.org and help us select the best slogan for the organization.

4/5/2005 -The Did You Know? section is our latest experiment and features little known facts from the medical marijuana debate. Check it out and let us know what you think.

3/30/2005 - A long-term stability study of government marijuana cigarettes, conducted for NIDA, shows that, if frozen, cannabis potency "remained relatively constant with no significant decomposition" for at least five years. Read about the study or read the report to the government in PDF format.

3/7/2005 - The U.S. government reports that the "admission rate for those who seek treatment for marijuana use nearly tripled between 1992 and 2002." See a recap of this information, along with our study which demonstrates how the the government report may be misleading. Click here to read.

2/24/2005 - Election violation complaints were filed against the U.S. Government in three states in relation to their campaigns against medical marijuana initiatives. Click here to read.

1/27/2005 - We compiled a table of marijuana potency from 1975 to 2003. To see our table, click here. Also, see the government's full table in PDF format.

1/26/2005 - We added the new question. "What have medical marijuana proponents done recently to obtain federal authorization for medical marijuana?" For more, click here.

1/19/2005 - We posted information we received from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which indicates that marijuana seized in the U.S. from 1999 to 2003 has tested positive for Paraquat. For more, click here.

12/21/2004 - We posted the results of a poll on medical marijuana conducted on behalf of the AARP (American Association of Retired Persons). For more, click here.

12/14/2004 - We posted the official transcripts of the Raich v. Ashcroft oral arguments on medical marijuana before the U.S. Supreme Court. To read these transcripts, (in pdf format), click here.

12/10/2004 - A request by the University of Massachusetts, Amherst to grow marijuana for medical research, was rejected by the U.S. DEA. To read about this, click here.

12/6/2004 - A cannabis spray, Sativex, intended for Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients, has been rejected by U.K. regulators. To read about this, click here.

12/6/2004 - H.R. 5429, "The Safe and Effective Drug Act," which will require the U.S. government to review the effectiveness of smoked marijuana, was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives by Rep. Mark Souder (R-IN). To read about this and the text of the bill, click here. To read Rep. Souder's press release about the bill, click here.

11/29/2004 - The U.S. Supreme Court today heard oral arguments in the medical marijuana case known as Ashcroft v. Raich. A decision is expected by July, 2005. To read about this, click here.

11/29/2004 - The Washington DC Court of Appeals denied petitions to force the U.S. government to expedite requests for medical marijuana research. To read about this, click here.

11/17/2004 - The "Truth in Trials Act," (S. 2989) was introduced to the U.S. Senate on November 17, 2004 by Senator Richard J. Durbin (D-IL), along with two co-sponsors, Sen. James M. Jeffords (I-VT) and Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT). To read about this, click here.

11/2/2004 - The state of Montana approved the medical use of marijuana by a popular vote of 62% to 38%. To read about this, click here.

10/13/2004 - MAPS and MPP filed an Amicus Curiai brief in the Ashcroft v. Raich medical marijuana case pending before the U.S. Supreme Court. To read about the brief, click here.

9/29/2004 - Oral arguments in the closely watched Raich v. Ashcroft medical marijuana case has been scheduled before the U.S. Supreme Court for November 29, 2004. To read about this case, click here.

9/10/2004 - We added a "Summary of Active State Medical Marijuana Programs." To read this, click here.

8/5/2004 - The Israeli Medical Corps will soon begin testing cannabis (marijuana) for combat stress relief for Israeli soldiers recently returned from the Palestinian territories. Click here to read about it.

8/5/2004 - A formal petition to reschedule marijuana into a classification that would permit physician prescriptions was officially forwarded to the Dept. of Health and Human Services by the U.S. DEA. To read about this, click here.

8/3/2004 - Detroit voters approved a symbolic medical marijuana initiative. Click here to read about it.

7/30/2004 - A new article, to be published in the 9/04 issue of the journal Neuropharmacology, suggests that in laboratory animals and in vivo, cannabinoids kill brain cancer cells selectively and can protect non-transformed brain cells from death." Click here to read about it.

7/21/2004 - Two lawsuits were filed against government agencies, accusing them of "obstructing medical marijuana research." Click here to read about it.

7/20/2004 - The Marijuana Policy Project has just released its July 2004 edition of "State-By-State Medical Marijuana Laws." Click here to read it in PDF format.

7/20/2004 - The U.S. Government, saying marijuana may be a "greater threat" than cocaine and heroin, wants "to crack down" on marijuana producers. Click here to read about it.

7/12/2004 - Three states may have medical marijuana initiatives on the ballot this November. Click here to read about it.

7/7/2004 - The U.S. House of Representatives voted 268-148 to permit prosecutions of medical marijuana patients to continue in those states that have approved medical marijuana regulations. Click here to read about it.

6/28/2004 - The U.S. Supreme Court announced today that it will take the medical marijuana case known as Raich v. Ashcroft. Click here to read about it.

6/14/2004 - We added the new question; "What are some of the pro/con arguments made before U.S. courts about medical marijuana's legal status?" click here to read.

5/24/2004 - Vermont becomes the 10th U.S. state to decriminalize marijuana for medical use. Click here to read about this, or click here to read the Bill.

5/18/2004 - We posted the statement on medical marijuana adopted by the full California Medical Board, which describes medical marijuana as "an emerging treatment modality," and lays out physician guidelines for recommending medical marijuana. Click here to view.

4/21/2004 - A U.S. District Judge ordered the federal government to keep away from a California medical marijuana group. Click here to view.

4/20/2004 - The U.S. Department of Justice filed an appeal of the Raich v. Ashcroft case to the U.S. Supreme Court. Click here to read about this.

4/7/2004 - We added a chart we compiled comparing the risks and benefits of THC treatment between marijuana and Marinol. Click here to view.

3/22/2004 - Canada plans to make govt-certified marijuana available in local pharmacies. Click here to read about this.

2/26/2004 - The 9th Cirucit Court of Appeals denied the U.S. Government's request for an "en banc" review (11-judge panel) of the Raich v. Ashcroft decision, which ruled on 12/16/03 that medical marijuana users (in the seven states in the 9th circuit jurisdiction that have legalized medical marijuana) cannot be prosecuted by the federal government so long as they grow their own or obtain pot from other growers without charge. Click here to read about this.

2/17/2004 - We posted the U.S. Government's request for an "en banc" review (11-judge panel) of the Raich v. Ashcroft decision by a 3-judge panel of the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, which ruled on 12/16/03 that medical marijuana users (in the seven states in the 9th circuit jurisdiction that have legalized medical marijuana) cannot be prosecuted by the federal government so long as they grow their own or obtain pot from other growers without charge. Click here to read about this.

1/29/2004 - We updated and expanded our Pro/con Summary of Medical Marijuana. Click here to read it.

1/16/2004 - In what the BBC called a "landmark case," a U.K. medical marijuana provider was found not guilty by a jury after using a "necessity" defense for supplying marijuana to sick people. To read about this, click here.

1/14/2004 - Two medical marijuana patients were seized by federal agents in a California state courtroom after the local prosecutor “lured” the couple’s defense counsel into the judge’s chambers to dismiss the state charges filed against them. The government has accused them of conspiracy to manufacture more than 1,000 plants. To read about this and other federal actions, click here.

12/16/2003 - The U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, in a 2-1 decision, ruled that people who use marijuana for medical purposes cannot be prosecuted by the federal government so long as they grow their own or obtain it from other growers without charge. To read more, click here. To see the full ruling in pdf format, click here.

12/12/2003 - We added statements on medical marijuana by or about current and former 2004 U.S. Presidential candidates. Click here to view.

12/2/2003 - We added a resolution by the Union for Reformed Judaism, which represents approximately 1.5 million people, in support of medical marijuana. To see their resolution and supporting material, Click here.

11/26/2003 - We added results from a confidential poll we conducted on the views on medical marijuana as held by the Deans of all 126 medical schools accredited by the Assoc. of American Medical Colleges (AAMC). Click here to read about this.

11/24/2003 - Citing a "lesser harm doctrine," a federal judge granted Probation to three men who ran a West Hollywood, CA medical marijuana center. Click here to read about this.

11/5/2003 - We added information from a scientific study that found that cannabis inhibited cancerous tumor growth in laboratory animals. Click here to read about this and other similar studies. To review the full study in pdf format, click here

11/4/2003 - We changed our core question, deleting the word "smoked." Click here to read about this change.

10/14/2003 - The U.S. Supreme Court refuses to hear an appeal of Conant v. Walters, the legal case which issued a permanent injunction protecting doctors from federal actions for recommending or talking to their patients about medical marijuana. Click here to read about it. To read the Permanent Injunction, in pdf format, click here

10/12/2003 - Outgoing California Governor Grey Davis signs the medical marijuana task force bill (SB 420) into law, which creates a voluntary identification program. Click here to read about it. To read the full bill in pdf format, click here

10/8/2003 - The Ontario [Canada] Court of Appeals issues a ruling that effects all marijuana users -- medical and non-medical. click here to read about it.

10/3/2003 - A "Medical Cannabis Survey of Registered Doctors" conducted in New Zealand has just been released. click here to read about it, or for the full report in pdf format, click here.

9/3/2003 - All five major California gubernatorial candidates participating in a televised debate indicate their support for medical marijuana. click here to read about it.

9/1/2003 - Pharmacies in the Netherlands became legally obliged to stock and dispense medical cannabis. To read about this, click here.

8/26/2003 - Canada distributes government-grown marijuana. click here to read about it.

8/22/2003 - We posted information from a study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine which concluded that there is "no major short-term harmful effects, and possibly some beneficial effects" from using marijuana medically in HIV-infected patients taking protease inhibitors. To view the study's abstract (in pdf format), click here. To read the full study in pdf format, click here.

8/14/2003 - we posted a report by the Health Committee of New Zealand's Parliament relating to marijuana's use and legal status. To read about the report, click here. To read the full report in pdf format, click here .

7/21/2003 - we posted comments about medical marijuana by Karen Tandy, who was confirmed on 7/31/03 to head the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). To view her statements, click here.

7/9/2003 - the Canadian government announced their plan to have doctors distribute marijuana to medical patients. To view their press notice and related information, click here.

7/7/2003 - We posted information on a new study by California NORML and MAPS which they claim "confirms that vaporizers can drastically reduce harmful respiratory toxins in inhaled cannabis." To view their press release, click here.

7/7/2003 - The Solicitor General of the U.S. filed papers in the U.S. Supreme Court requesting that the Court overturn the 9th Circuit’s unanimous decision in Conant v. Walters, which supports a doctor’s right to openly recommend or approve marijuana as treatment for their patients. To view legal documents and briefs leading up to and including the 9th Circuit decision, click here. To view the U.S. Supreme Court's case file on this matter, click here.

6/23/2003 - we posted all site sources, broken down by Individuals and Organizations.

6/4/2003 - Ed Rosenthal, who had faced up to 40 years in prison for purportedly growing marijuana for medical patients, was sentenced to 1-day in jail, 3-years of court supervision, and fined $1,000. To read the judge's Sentencing Memorandum (in pdf format), click here.

5/23/2003 - we posted Maryland's Compassionate Use Act, which on 5/22/03 became the 9th U.S. state to have reduced penalties and/or legalized marijuana for medical use. To view the bill and related information, click here.

5/21/2003 - we posted the joint press release announcing a Cannabis Marketing Agreement between GW Pharmaceuticals and Bayer, which will market a cannabis-based medicinal exof the debilitating symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and severe neuropathic pain." To view the press release, click here.

4/29/2003 - we added HR1717, the new "Truth In Trials Act," designed "to amend the Controlled Substances Act to provide an affirmative defense for the medical use of marijuana in accordance with the laws of the various States, and for other purposes." To read the bill's full text, click here.

4/11/2003 - we added a list of all issues, sub-issues and questionsintended for this site. Note: although the questions are listed, we have not yet completed the transference of all questions from our "older" site located at www.MarijuanaInfo.org.

4/3/2003 - the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) formally accepted a new petition to reschedule cannabis, which was filed on 10/11/02 by the Coalition for Rescheduling Cannabis. To read the DEA's acceptance letter in pdf format, click here. To read the full petition to reschedule cannabis in pdf format, click here.

3/26/2003 - we posted an article detailing the 3/18/03 change in Dutch law which authorizes pharmacies to fill marijuana "prescriptions." Click here to read the article from the New Zealand Herald.

3/14/2003 - we added in pdf format a federal court ruling (in San Francisco) that refused to grant a preliminary injunction blocking the U.S. government from prosecuting medical marijuana users in California. The judge stated, "As there is no distinction between manufacturing and distribution, for which there is no medical necessity defense, it follows that there is no medical necessity defense for other prohibitions in the CSA [Controlled Substances Act], such as possession of marijuana." The plaintiffs indicated they will appeal. To read in pdf format, click here.

2/25/2003 - we added proposed Senate Bill S. 226, which among other things would make it a crime to knowingly rent or lease premises, for any reason, to medical marijuana individuals or groups. Click here to read the Bill.

2/4/2003 - we added the Petition To Reschedule Cannabis (Marijuana), which was filed October 9, 2002 with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration by the Coalition for Rescheduling Cannabis.

1/30/2003 - we added our review and findings to the reporting by the states of treatment admissions for marijuana abuse. To read, click here.

1/21/2003 - we posted the Canadian court ruling of Hitzig v. Canada which declared Canada's Medical Marijuana Access Regulations unconstitutional. An appeal was filed on 2/10/03, and will be heard [date still unscheduled] in the Ontario Court of Appeal. To read in pdf format, click here.

12/31/2002 - we added a report by the U.S. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) entitled "Marijuana Abuse." click here to read in pdf format.

12/3/2002 - we added a report by the U.S. General Accounting Office (GAO) entitled "Marijuana: Early Experiences with Four States' Laws That Allow Use for Medical Purposes." To read in pdf format, click here.

11/20/2002 - we began posting full documents of court decisions and briefs pertaining to medical marijuana. Click here to view.

10/18/2002 Medical Marijuana ProCon.org began a poll of all U.S. Senate, House of Representatives and Gubernatorial candidates in the up-coming 11/5/02 election on the question "Should smoked marijuana be a medical option now?" (Click here to view the Poll results and comments by the candidates.)

10/17/2002 - our chart details the history of the American Medical Association (AMA) and Marijuana. (Click here to view the chart.)

9/27/2002 - our chart details California Guidelines for Legal Possession of Medical Marijuana. ( Click here to view the chart)

9/27/2002 - we added a chart detailing certain State Guidelines for Legal Possession of Medical Marijuana. (Click here to view the chart.)

9/19/2002 - our chart details Federal U.S. Government actions against medical marijuana individuals/organizations since 1996. (Click here to view the chart.)

8/23/2002 - our chart details over 74 votes/polls in the U.S. on the issue of the medical use of marijuana. (Click here to view the charts.)

8/19/2002 - began the first California medical marijuana case to be tried after the 7/18/02 California Supreme Court decision in People v. Mower, which basically upheld Proposition 215, the 1996 medical marijuana initiative. (Click here to read more.)

7/19/2002 - the California Supreme Court announced their unanimous decision in People v. Mower, which basically upheld Proposition 215, the 1996 medical marijuana initiative. (Click here to view the full decision.)

7/8/2002 We added the History of Medical Marijuana, divided into three columns; Pro, Neutral and Con. (Click here to read this history.)